Posts Tagged ‘ecology’

#23: Disciplines of obedience.

***This is the twenty-third of a series of posts based on a book I’m reading for a class called Connections in Religious and Ecological Education entitled Holy Ground: A Gathering of Voices on Caring for Creation. The chapter is “The Shalom Principle,” by Peter Sawtell, founder of Eco-Justice Ministries.

Blogging has become a discipline of obedience.  I blog not only because it feels good, because I find it easiest to untangle the knottiest of my tangled thoughts in the written word, shared with my friends and with strangers, but because there are so few things in my life to which I can regularly commit myself.  Most projects are temporary, my effort necessary only in fits and starts.  A beginning and an end, not enough time necessary to reach that point where I simply hate the activity, that point through which, if I pushed, I would find myself tipping over into rich accomplishment.  So I blog.  And, I’m blogging about ecology, using Holy Ground to frame my thoughts and reflections.  I’ve reached that point.  Gotta tell you.  I am reading about various perspectives on caring for our environment from positions of faith and conscience… and I’m sick of it.  So repetitive, a trial to come up with new ideas, new thoughts, sick of feeling guilty for not doing enough, for not living like a hermit in the woods, for having a carbon footprint.  But then I think of sustainability.  Sustenance.  Sustaining.  Keeping up with it, maintaining, balancing, bearing up, withstanding.  The problem isn’t, much like our current ecological crisis, a problem of the environment, it’s a human problem.  Our hearts need to change.  Mine does.  So little are we asked to maintain, to give up something to gain something less tangible but significantly more wonderful and valuable… that we give up too easily.  Our spirits flag, we get tired, we look for the remote, we distract ourselves from the real problem at hand.  Which is our lack of dedication to the larger picture.  The point isn’t to blog one more entry.  It’s to learn about myself and the earth and and God and my community in relationship to one another.  The point isn’t to have a smaller negative impact on the earth, it’s to turn, to repent, to rethink our thinking in such a way that our values become different at heart so that healing can begin.  Damn.  I hate when things come together.

#19: The eremozoic age… age of loneliness.

***This is the nineteenth of a series of posts based on a book I’m reading for a class called Connections in Religious and Ecological Education entitled Holy Ground: A Gathering of Voices on Caring for Creation. The chapter is “Hippos Called My Name,” by David Radcliffe.

Recently, waves of information about the increasing homogenization of our world have been rolling into my consciousness. It seems as though every time I roll through my RSS feeds, pick up a newspaper, read a book, have a conversation, a new bit of information about how this world is getting less and less diverse bubbles to the surface.  A few months ago, I encountered an article about language diversity that made a shocking claim: many linguists predict that at least half of the world’s 6,000 or so languages will be dead or dying by the year 2050. Chinese, English, and Spanish will be spoken by a majority of human beings in only a few years.  Languages are becoming extinct at twice the rate of endangered mammals and four times the rate of endangered birds. If this trend continues, the world of the future could be dominated by a dozen or fewer languages.  80% of the fish species in the world’s oceans are on their way to extinction.  We’ve managed to homogenize our environments, making dry places drier and weather more extreme and erasing moderate zones.  Landscapes are, I dare say it, becoming simply less interesting, more uniform.  Food, farming, culture, diversity of all types seems to be simply… disappearing.  E.O. Wilson talks about the possibility that we are entering an age of loneliness, a time in our history when we, the human species, will look up and realize that despite the fact that we’ve managed to make pretty much everyone around us just like us (and by this, I do mean a certain kind of “us”…) we have accomplished something destructive.  Rather than being able to communicate more wonderfully and closely with each other and with our world, we’ll simply feel alone.  Similarity is not unity, and sameness is not health.  Diversity is the gift of being stimulated, of being challenged to grow, of being tightly knit into the fabric of an incredible planet where each organism or aspect of life brings a unique benefit to the whole.  I’m wondering about Babel.  We’re simply attempting, once again, to build that tower.  I’ve heard what happened last time.  I worry about what a second take will look like.  Though, I’m reminded of an important thing by Wilson, through David Radcliffe:  Whatever this looks like, however it happens, once again, “we will have done it all on our own, and conscious of what was happening.  God’s will is not to blame.”  The responsibility is ours.

#18: Outward manifestation of an inward pollution.

***This is the eighteenth of a series of posts based on a book I’m reading for a class called Connections in Religious and Ecological Education entitled Holy Ground: A Gathering of Voices on Caring for Creation. The chapter is “Restoring the Inner Landscape,” by Seyyed Hossein Nasr.

I’ve been thinking a lot about the sacraments lately, partly because I’m in the process of discerning my own call to ordained ministry and partly as a result of encountering a formula, over and over again, in which, like our definition of what a sacrament is in the life of the church, a symbol acts as the outward sign of an inward reality.  Seyyed Nasr states that the ecological “crisis must be seen as the external manifestation of a universal pollution that has turned the inner landscape of so many modern men and women from a luxuriant garden into an arid desert.”  A sacrament is the outward manifestation of an inward grace… the fact of our negligent and intentional destruction of the natural world is an outward sign of an inward lack-of-grace.  Sacrament… destruction.  Is it possible that our environmentally catastrophic behaviors are the diametric opposite of a sacrament, anti-sacramental?  I think so.  The broken world we’ve made is evidence of our spiritual brokenness, our inability to recognize God’s grace in Creation, in God’s making of us a part of this integrated and connected web of life.  We’ve exited ourselves from this web, and having done so, have made ourselves non-sacramental.  Holiness is at stake, it is in danger.  We are spiritually adrift, having cut the ties linking ourselves to the natural world of which we are a natural part.  Our “inner landscape” is arid, and so we have made our external landscapes arid.  Can we view the state of our world as a direct result of the state of our souls as a human family?  And, if we work on healing our souls, will we heal the world?  Or is it the opposite, that in healing the world, our souls will find wholeness and reconnection to one another and to God?  Perhaps it is a both/and.

#16: Axis of goodness.

***This is the sixteenth of a series of posts based on a book I’m reading for a class called Connections in Religious and Ecological Education entitled Holy Ground: A Gathering of Voices on Caring for Creation. The chapter is “The Road Back to Paradise,” by Muslim scholar and faith-leader Ingrid Mattson.

A tenet of the Muslim faith, according to Dr. Mattson, is “We cannot neglect something essential for something that is merely desireable.”  This quote keeps running through my head, and it caused me to think today about the places in my own life, especially those places where my primary title is “consumer,” that I regularly choose desireability over essence.  This month, as a response to my rejection of giving something up for Lent and a new practice of making monthly personal goal charts to guide me through the year and still my worried, harried, jumping monkey-mind, I chose not to eat red meat.  I hoped that this choice would help me think more intentionally about the things I do eat, to draw my mind and my heart inward and outward so that instead of blindly mowing through my meals I would consider their sources, their travels, their treatment.  Just saying “not this time” to beef and pork has allowed me to say “I wonder how…” to chicken and lettuce, strawberries and tomatoes, to seasons and rhythms of growing and eating.  In my mind, it’s essential to consider where my food comes from and why it is that I feel entitled to eat certain things at certain times of the year.  But it’s just a small beginning. I’m thinking about where else I choose (sometimes intentionally and willfully, sometimes ignorantly) to listen to the voice in my head saying, “I want…” when the voice in my heart says, “Yes, but…”

#15: Being family.

***This is the fifteenth of a series of posts based on a book I’m reading for a class called Connections in Religious and Ecological Education entitled Holy Ground: A Gathering of Voices on Caring for Creation. The chapter is “Finding Communion with Creation,” by Anglican Bishop Mark McDonald, whose diocese is Navajoland.

I’m sitting at my desk right now overlooking the parking lot in the back of my apartment.  It’s pretty unattractive.  There’s the carport, piles of leaf bags, a pretty skeezy looking fir tree, the backs of people’s houses.  At first glance, it’s not a gorgeous place to work, to write, to reflect on Creation.  But then, when I still myself, I notice that there is a pine tree peeking around the corner of my window sill, with baby pine cones dripping from the tips of the branches, tiny brown baby pods waiting to be born, swaying in concert in the cold wind that started this morning.  There are the early royal purple pansies I potted Sunday in honor of my move to this new apartment, an offering of hope for an unknown future.  The petals are drooping a bit, rebelling against the necessary move to a new pot.  Alot like myself, actually.  But they’ll perk up, after they feel the opportunity to stretch.  Yes.  To stretch and to explore the new air around themselves.  Bishop McDonald talks about how we are humanized by this world, by living in it, by noticing and caring for it, by situating ourselves squarely within and upon it.   We can not be human outside of Creation.  It is our home, whether we are comfortable here or not, whether we recognize how we fit into it or choose to separate ourselves and categorize ourselves as outside it.  We are brothers to tiny pine cones, we are sisters to tired pansies… we know ourselves as we truly are only when we familiarize ourselves with them.  Familiarize… make-family-of.

Purple pansy

Purple pansy

#14: Breathing in, it’s Yah; breathing out, weh.

***This is the fourteenth of a series of posts based on a book I’m reading for a class called Connections in Religious and Ecological Education entitled Holy Ground: A Gathering of Voices on Caring for Creation. The chapter is “Splitting the Sea…So What!” by Rabbi Zoë Klein.

Kabbalists imagine that the forgotten pronunciation of the name of God is Yah on the whispered in-breath and weh on the whispered out-breath, the whole name of God formed by a single cycle of breath, the awesome mystery of God’s name not separate from the mystery of breathing.  I don’t know about you, but I forget most of the time that I breathe at all.  It’s a mystery of the human body that we don’t consciously supply ourselves with what we need to survive from moment to moment.  Dolphins have to remind themselves to breathe.  Perhaps if we did, as well, we would remember more often where that breath comes from, its communion with the air of our environment, with the ruach, the Spirit that moves eternally around us, through us, shared amongst us, cycling within our bodies and given between ourselves and all of the living things on earth.  The whole world breathes in Yah and exhales weh, and we are only a moment in that cycle.

#13: What in your life is not for sale?

***This is the thirteenth of a series of posts based on a book I’m reading for a class called Connections in Religious and Ecological Education entitled Holy Ground: A Gathering of Voices on Caring for Creation. The chapter is “What In Your Life is Not for Sale?” by Allen Johnson, coordinator of Christians For the Mountains.

What in your life is not for sale? Perhaps for money, certainly… but perhaps you aren’t motivated by money.  What in your life is not for sale, what are you not able and or willing to sell for the sake of your pride?  Your convenience?  Your hope for the future of your children?  Maybe its a sense of need to believe in goodness that you’re willing to sacrifice anything to maintain.  I confess, when I’m deeply honest, I’m not sure what’s not for sale in my own life. At times, I’ve transacted deals against my own values, against my integrity, against my reputation, against my emotional, physical, or spiritual well-being.  Not to excuse, but that’s being human.  Unfortunately, it’s not the way Jesus asks me to live.  The problem is, and I know I’m not alone in this, I’m pretty good at justification… if it’s for a “greater good,” do the ends justify the means?  Jesus reminded his followers that their lives were of no value if their souls were lost in the saving.  This seems pretty straightforward, until we have to make decisions about how to live, what saving our own lives looks like in the real world where we have to live everyday.  What in our lives is not for sale, and why?

#12: Janus-faced pain.

***This is the twelfth of a series of posts based on a book I’m reading for a class called Connections in Religious and Ecological Education entitled Holy Ground: A Gathering of Voices on Caring for Creation. The chapter is “Reborn in the Flames,” by Nandini Iyer.

Nandini Iyer reflects on the two-faced blessing of fire: destruction and generation, crisis and opportunity, warmth and burning.  I’ve been thinking during the last month or so about blessings, and how often the directions and situations we find ourselves facing seem, like a devastating fire, to be at first glance simply unconquerable misfortunes.  Whether of our own doing or others, it’s so difficult to see what good could possibly come from pain.  One of the things I value so much in the Hebrew Bible is its theme of stories that tell us to remember how God has acted within and through apparently unredeemable moments in history.  There are so many platitudes about not knowing the will of God, things being in God’s plan, the mystery of God’s purpose… I’m not talking about empty comfort, band-aid responses to make ourselves feel momentarily better, as though there simply has to be meaning in this.  Honestly, sometimes there isn’t meaning in pain, despite our desire for it.  What I do believe, and what I appreciate Nandini exploring, is the idea that each destruction holds within it a small, sometimes invisible, but always present opportunity for God to act redemptively, using the very nature of that destruction for some kind of good, even if we can’t immediately see what that might be.  I don’t know that God always does this – and I don’t know why.  But it is good to live in the tension of possibility, and to hope.

fire

You can’t go home again.

This is my spiritual autogeobiography, a reflection on particular places that have been significant contexts for spiritual or theological reflection in my life and how the physical world has shaped my understanding of my spiritual development.  It’s based on a piece of writing I was assigned this week, that I thought I would share here.

Somewhere in Canfield, Ohio, near Youngstown, there is a point in the woods where I first came to believe in the existence and power of magical creatures.  In the spring, the area is surrounded waist-high with a liquidy green plant whose name I never learned but whose smell is like lemons and soap and earth, a pungent scent I will likely never forget, one of those smells like the perfume of your kindergarten teacher that hits you in the face at the mall one day, slapping you gently back to the Letter People and your fifth birthday.  Walking away into the woods behind my grandparents’ house, a hiker finds herself slipping into a glen paved with large smooth stones covered in low heavy moss, the light in the afternoon sliding through the leaves of large deciduous trees and the small growth of old forests.  The peak of the point always reminded me, looking down on a winding creek pushing itself across gray and rust-colored clay, over fallen tree trunks, and around the layered detritus of leaves fallen years earlier, of the edge of the world. As a child, until I was about twelve years old, I would strike out for this point to abandon the jabbering chatter of my extended family, the discomfort of avoiding my creepy uncle, and the kerosene smell of the bonfire over which my grandma habitually spit-roasted entire lambs during our visits.  Over the river and through the woods, to Grandmother’s house we go… in my experience of my family, this song was sung in reverse.  At the foot of the trees overlooking the creek were little beds of luscious moss, and I routinely found myself nestled on one of them, legs crossed, the seat of my pants a bit cold and wet, mindlessly playing with the sticks and flowers there, closely attending to the tiny white buds poking shyly out of the bryophyta.  It seemed only reasonable that my tramping noisily along had frightened away all sorts of creatures, as I never saw any on these trips, and I imagined that more than squirrels and owls lived in that green space.  My family on that side is Irish, and I grew up hearing the songs and legends of the Old Country, most of which danced around the unseen reality of Little People, trouble-makers and blessing-givers for whom we left milk in bowls outside the back door.  I always thought that they would appreciate more than little saucers of fresh milk, that they would prefer to stay away from our loud house and fighting sounds, and so using the resources of the woods, built piece by tiny piece moss tables and sofas, miniature spaces for living, places I hoped would be signs of my benevolence, gifts for allowing me to temporarily rent their home-woods while escaping the madness of my family.  As I constructed these tree-homes, I dreamed of living there, side by side with the little people, thought of their little families, imagined they would appreciate visiting one another, comparing the variety of décor they had unexpectedly been gifted.  The complexity of greens and browns, of natural textures, of bounteous opportunity, could be perceived only with my face pressed almost entirely into the mosses and stones.  I found diversity, I found quietude, I found a brilliant hospitality there.  Resilience, too, when I carefully tore up pieces of moss and carefully replanted them, to find that they had rooted themselves the next day, looking for all purposes as though the sofas and tables had emerged silently out of the soil of their own accord.  Invisible, the leprechauns were present to me, and I kept with me forever an understanding that a perception of absence is not the same thing as actual non-existence, only the presence of mystery.

From the time I was eight, every summer my family traveled twelve hours to Topsail Island, North Carolina, leaving on my birthday and returning two weeks later.  Topsail is a little spit of island south of Jacksonville, named such because settlers there could spot the top-sail of a pirate ship before anyone on the coast.  Blackbeard supposedly used the island as a stopping point.  Those vacations to the island, with its warm sea-salt smell, boggy inlets, and wildly strange fauna were the first time in my life I had the feeling, “I am the shape of this place.”  Before picking up the keys to our rented house at the realtor’s agency those June Sundays, my dad drove us straight to the beach next to the Surf City pier, and my brothers and I would jump out of our Suburban, screaming and laughing, plunging straight into the Atlantic surf in our smelly car-clothes.  Covered in salt and sand-encrusted, we were entirely freed by the simple enjoyment of having found ourselves in the ocean.  The dunes at Topsail are protected, as years of construction and tourism have worn them away so that the homes are unprotected from the terrible hurricanes of the late summer, the native turtles finding no safe place to encase their soft eggs on a direct path to the sea.  The waters, cold so early in the summer, lapped up against the soft tan beach, leaving evidence of picnics and swimmers, ancient shark teeth and broken shells, purple and orange seaweeds dislodged from the deeper waters beyond the sandbars.  It was there, in that murky water, that I learned balance, literally, when my father taught me to surf.  It was there that I learned to take risks in the riptides, trusted to swim and body board alone in the heat of the sun while my family lingered on the beach, my body rolling with every third wave, pushed over the edge down under into the roil, where I could either find myself lifted out, up, into the air or slammed down into the sand, not knowing which way breath was.  It was there that I learned what it meant to absorb the spirit of a place from the very air, comfortable with the light breeze but also with the terrifying summer storms that raged up unpredictably at sunset, lifting struggling, sucking cochina mollusks out of the wet sand and throwing waves down beyond the edge of the normal tides.  It was there I found that beauty sometimes first requires the introduction of ugliness or fear before its full potential could be realized.  Nothing is so striking, so visceral, jolting, as red lightning over the surging, usually peaceful, Atlantic as the sun which had warmed my shoulders during the day settled over the horizon, sinking into purple oblivion and leaving behind uncertain waters and unpredictable footpaths.  I cannot escape this place, and honestly, I do not have any desire to escape it.  I carry Topsail with me everywhere, during the times when I feel entirely out of place, when I find myself doubting the possibility of the existence of meaning… I remember the heart-sense of belonging in the water, and I grasp again for at least a moment the knowledge that there are some things larger than self in the world, but shaped around and including that self, even when there is no possible way to be present there in time and space.

High school, only a little later.  The geography is not a particular place, but a way of being in the space.  Sam was a good friend, one of the only other kids my age in our small Midwestern town to whom I could relate.  We both, in the way of small-town kids everywhere, had only one goal in life, and that was to get out.  Sam ended up at Harvard, then Berkley.  I did not go so far and ended up having to come home after a year at University of Chicago.  But from sophomore until senior year, we dreamed together, with our matching SAT scores and Uncommon Application essays, of leaving where we were for something more interesting, creative, and meaningful than Bluffton, Ohio.  Unencumbered by the pressures of high school attraction, Sam and I comfortably and regularly met in the middle of town after sports and band practices, portable cups of tea in hand, and walked up and down the streets, talking about philosophy, God, music, art – the usual intense, angsty late-night teen conversations.  I remember one walk in particular in which we discussed the existence of God.  It was not brilliant, or especially interesting, but the deep questions we asked, the way we challenged one another to think creatively, even though they were questions asked for thousands of years by human beings across worlds and contexts, shaped my thinking from then on, through college and my twenties.  They still effect how I ask questions about the reality of God today.  Those streets, sometimes wet with late rain, sometimes cold and covered in autumn leaves, sometimes three a.m. dark, the sound of our shoes on the sidewalk and our voices reverberating down the road by the football field, were where I learned to ask about the meanings of things.  Side by side with my friend, tracking and circling around the same small-town roads and the same questions, I learned that it is acceptable, even necessary, to try out the possibility of new beliefs, systems of understanding, words for ideas, to do it out loud and in community, and to accept feedback.  When I think about doubt, when I consider questions, I think about those walks.  My questions happen in those streets with Sam, even a decade later.

Wendell Berry talks about “the intimacy the mind makes with the place it awakens in,” and there is one very significant place where this phrase takes me in my history.  It has nothing to do with nature at all, but with the worst parts of the city, the most awful parts of human community.  It has to do with violence.  My first full-time job was at a domestic violence shelter in Columbus.  I was responsible from 3:00 pm until 11:00 pm every weekday for the safety, well-being, and management of a house full of battered women and their kids.  I walked the perimeter and hallways of that shelter incessantly nearly every day for four years.  Its smell, of feet and fried food, cleaning supplies and hair oil, was the most comforting thing, because when I smelled it, I knew exactly what my responsibilities were.  The big square property was a safe haven in the center of a city I learned was dotted with terror, disappointment, anger, and sadness, living rooms and kitchens and bedrooms tainted by human error and destruction.  My work, while ranging across the shelter and across boundaries personal and physical in that building, centered on what we called the “crisis office.”  Here was the practical and emotional center of the work, where crisis calls came in, where relationships began.  There, I learned for the first time in my life about the complexities of evil and what it meant to sin, the difficulties of forgiveness and redemption.  One story in particular comes to mind, from the second year of my work there.  I was running my rounds upstairs where the client rooms were situated and heard, coming from room eight at the end of the hallway, a child’s fearful scream, then crying.  I approached the door and heard one of the young girls staying there with her mom say, “Mommy, I thought you said you wouldn’t hurt me anymore.”   Then, the unforgettable sound of flesh hitting flesh, then silence.  I remember just standing there, wanting to enter the room but unsure of how I was supposed to intervene.  In all honesty, I did nothing, other than making certain that I talked about our rules related to discipline and abuse in the shelter during house meeting that night.  I struggled for weeks with my own cowardly response, with the idea that someone seeking refuge from violence could perpetrate the same on her own child, on that child’s hope for future healing, and on the resources I obviously did not possess to think about and act against evil.  Over the next few years, as I witnessed the awful crimes, ungraspable in their magnitude and creativity, that human beings can perpetrate against those they claim to love – boot marks on women’s faces, bruises and scratches, broken bones and emotional wounds too deep to understand or name – I thought about what an all-powerful, loving God could possibly alter in this fallen world.  I was challenged, in that building, to come to grips with the mystery of a crucified Son and a Father who apparently colluded in his torture and death, with resurrection and wholeness, with the promise of salvation and redemption.  I wrestled with these problems in the literal faces of abusers who had themselves been violated by others and in the bodies of their spouses who would return to the abuse over and over again.  I fought with what it means to be a place of safety and security, a beacon of hope, in the midst of dirtiness, when that place itself may hold demons and fallen-ness, when it is not perfect, either.  I found that I could never go home again, spiritually.  That building, the lives that had intersected with mine there, changed my understanding of God forever, revealing a complex divinity whose power was not the power of bad fathers or even of loving ones, but of a different tenor altogether.  My mind awakened there to the real juxtaposition of goodness and sinfulness, sometimes in the same person standing in front of me with torn clothes and a battered suitcase, asking for help and about to rob the shelter blind of the food in its refrigerator.

The forest, escaping family din and reaching for mystery; the beach celebrating beauty and fear; familiar small-town streets alive with questions and dreams but without solid answers; the darkened, dirty hallways of an old town-house claiming to be a safe haven but holding badness in its walls; these are the places of my spiritual journeying and my life’s shaping.  There are more, of course, but these four tell a good tale and provide a foundation for understanding the way I am in the world today, in the heart of God and as a part of my human family.

#10: Susto… soul loss.

***This is the tenth of a series of posts based on a book I’m reading for a class called Connections in Religious and Ecological Education entitled Holy Ground: A Gathering of Voices on Caring for Creation. The chapter is “The Great Without,” by Linda Hogan. 

“Soul loss – called susto in contemporary North American Hispanic communities – is what happens when the world around us disappears.  It is a common condition in the modern world.  Susto probably began when the soul was banished from nature, when humanity withdrew from the world, when there was a division into two realms – human and nature, animate and inanimate, sentient and not. This was when the soul first began to slip away and crumble.”  

I read more about susto,  admittedly on Wikipedia yet still… and found that it’s a cultural illness experienced as a result of intense fear, sadness, or loss.  And this made me think about Hogan’s definition.  She’s right.  Most of us suffer some level of susto, having built walls around ourselves, safe little impermeable membranes preventing connection with other people, with soil, with conflicting information, with awe, with deep emotion, with beauty.  The world around us disappears, gets smaller and cleaner and easier to manage, and our souls, rather than growing and stretching into the wider reality we’re offered… simply wither.  And we know it.  We can feel it.  And so we fill it up with stuff, which only clutters our vision more, divides us further, makes the walls higher.

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